Tension Rings
Product Description
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A CTR is a 270 degree open PMMA ring placed in the capsular bag during cataract surgery in cases with zonular instability or weakness.
Aurolab manufactures 3 types of CTR.
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Product Features:
All types made from Clinical Quality UV absorbing PMMA, they are
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Capsular tension rings (standard type)
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For cases involving less than 4 clock hours (4 positions) of zonular dialysis, a standard CTR is suitable.
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Cionni rings with single and double loop.
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For cases involving greater than 4 clock hours or progressive zonular damage.
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Capsular tension segment.
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Partial ring used in cases that cannot be supported by CTR.
Indications:
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Stabilization of the crystalline lens capsule in the presence of weak or absent zonules.
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Pseudoexfoliation (lead to lens capsular damage, most common in glaucoma).
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Prior trauma which leads to Zonulysis( damage of zonules) or capsular rupture.
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Expected complications during phaco surgery.
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Situations in which sudden unfolding of a foldable IOL might cause zonular breakage or dislocation of the IOL.
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Repositioning of IOL decentration.
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Marfan syndrome (results in subluxated lens with weak zonules).
Capsular Tension Ring (CTR)
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CTR is an open-ended,
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flexible horseshoe-shaped polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) filament.
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with two eyelets at either end.
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Benefits:
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It is used in cases involving less than 4 clock hours of zonular dialysis.
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Ensures stable conditions during surgery.
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Prevents capsular fibrosis.
Models:
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Cionni Rings
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In cases of profound zonulysis (i.e., greater than 4 clock hours) or extensive progressive zonular dialysis, a standard CTR may not provide adequate centration and stability.
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In these case, a modified CTR designed by Cionni adds a comma-shaped filament attached to the main ring with an additional eyelet that allows it to be sutured to the scleral wall without piercing the capsular bag.
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The eyelet is offset anteriorly to allow it to sit outside the capsular bag.
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A double eyelet configuration is available for cases requiring additional support.
Models:
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Cionni with single right eyelet (CCR).
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Cionni with single left eyelet (CCL).
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Cionni with double right & left eyelet (CCLR).
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Capsular Tension Segment
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This is a zonular support device that provides support for in-the bag implantation.
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Its versatility enable early or late placement within the capsular bag.
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It can be used in cases that cannot be supported by CTRs.
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It is a partial ring with a fixation hook
Implantation:
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CTR/ Cionni can be implanted manually or with the help of specially designed injector.
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Requires presence of intact capsulorhexis and capsular bag.
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Can be implanted at any step after capsulorhexis, but early placement makes cortical removal more difficult and tedious.
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For these reasons, it is helpful to maintain multiple iris retractors at the capsulorhexis edge to stabilize the capsular bag during phacoemulsification and cortical removal.
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After lens extraction, the iris retractors can be removed once the CTR has been safely implanted into the capsular bag prior to IOL insertion.
Advantages:
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Circular expansion of capsular bags.
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Stablizes conditions during surgery.
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Improves IOL centration.
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Reduces risk of capsular fibrosis.
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Resists capsular shrinkage.